HOW SELF-DISCLOSURE FACTORS AFFECT INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS AND CHURCH GROWTH: THE STUDY OF PASTORS AND CONGREGANTS OF CITAM VALLEY ROAD
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47672/ajp.732Keywords:
Self-Disclosure, Interpersonal Relationships, Church Growth, Pastors and CongregantsAbstract
Purpose: Interpersonal relationships form a basis for growth in any given social gathering. This entire project is an investigation on how self-disclosure affects interpersonal relationships as a tool for church growth, focusing on members of the congregation and their pastors in CITAM Valley Road. Self-disclosure, which is generally perceived to lead to broken relationships if not well governed within the spheres of a healthy relationship, is unavoidable in any interpersonal relationship. How then does self-disclosure in interpersonal relationships between a pastor and members of the congregation affect church growth?
Methodology: The data was collected through guided face-to-face questionnaires and interviews where it is proved that self-disclosure affects interpersonal relationships which in turn affect church's numerical growth. The researcher focused on qualitative research. The researcher carried out the research at CITAM Valley Road church. The researcher used purposive sampling. The sampling was done across all the departments to ensure the population was represented effectively. The basic or primary data was gathered using the survey questionnaires, given to the CITAM Valley road congregation members. The data collected through the survey questionnaires and interviews was analyzed qualitatively in line with this study's objectives. Data collected from the interviews was analyzed thematically and presented in the form of Brief discussions that were also made on the same while highlighting essential responses.
Findings: The research found out that congregants to a greater extend attend the church only if they have a stronger and healthier interpersonal relationships with their pastors. Pastors also enjoy serving in congregations where they have developed healthy interpersonal relationships. These relationships are greatly affected by self-disclosure.
Unique Contribution to Practice and Policy: Therefore, this study proposes intentional development and nurture of healthy interpersonal relationships through self-disclosure between pastors and congregants, as an effective tool for church growth, and especially to church planters and missionaries. The study recommends structures in the church to help congregants have healthy relationships with their pastors so that they are able to self-disclose without fear.
Downloads
References
Adams, Jay Edward, and Jay Edward Adams. Shepherding God's Flock: A Preachers Handbook on Pastoral Ministry, Counseling, and Leadership. The Jay Adams library. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Book House, 1974.
Altman, Irwin, and D. Arnold Taylor. Social Penetration Theory: The Development of Interpersonal Relationships. New York: Holt Rinehart & Winston, 1973.
Argyle, Michael. Sociometry. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1988.
b777. "P - Dictionary of Theology." Text. Last modified January 8, 2011. Accessed September 18, 2020. https://carm.org/p.
Bush, Joseph Earl. Gentle Shepherding: Pastoral Ethics and Leadership. St. Louis, Mo: Chalice Press, 2006.
Carroll, Jackson W. God's Potters: Pastoral Leadership and the Shaping of Congretations. Grand Rapids, Michigan: William B. Eerdmans Pub, 2006.
Clowney, Edmund P. Called to the Ministry. Chicago: Inter-Varsity, 1964.
Collins, Gary R. Christian Counseling: A Comprehensive Guide. Rev. ed. Dallas, TX: Word, 1988.
"”"”"”. Christian Counseling :A Comprehensive Guide /. Word, c1988].
Crabb, Lawrence J. Understanding People: Deep Longings for Relationship. Grand Rapids, MI: Ministry Resources Library, 1987.
Dag, Heward-Mills. Church Planting. Parchment House, 2004.
Denzin, Norman K., and Yvonna S. Lincoln. Handbook of Qualitative Research. United Kingdom: Sage Publications, Inc, 2000.
Dever, Mark. Nine Marks of a Healthy Church. 3rd ed. Illnois USA: Crossway, 2013.
Gall, Meredith D., Gall Joyce P, and Walter R. Borg. Educational Research: An Introduction. 8th ed. Boston: Pearson/Allyn & Bacon, 2007.
Gay, L. R., Geoffrey E. Mills, and Peter W. Airasian. Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Applications. 8th ed. Upper Saddle River, N.J: Pearson Merrill Prentice Hall, 2006.
Githii, David. How to Grow a Healthy and Vibrant Church through Small Church Groups. Fragrancia Books Publishing House, Nairobi , Kenya, 2008.
Gorard, Stephen. Quantitative Methods in Social Science. New York New York: Continuum, 2003.
Gregory. Ethics and Research. Continuum research methods. New York: Continuum, 2003.
Griffin, Em. A First Look at Communication Theory. 8th ed. New York: McGraw Hill, 2012.
Hansen, David. The Art of Pastoring: Ministry without All the Answers. Revised ed. Downers Grove, Ill: IVP Books, 2012.
Hawkins, Tim. Disciples Who Will Last: How to Transform New Believers into World-Changing Disciples. Australia, 2007.
Hornby A S. Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary of Current English. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1974.
IMPACT. "4 Best Ways to Keep a Customer Happy & Improve Customer Retention." Accessed January 10, 2020. https://www.impactbnd.com/blog/the-importance-of-keeping-your-customers-happy.
Kirwan, William T. Biblical Concepts for Christian Counseling: A Case for Integrating Psychology and Theology. Grand Rapids, Mich: Baker Book House, 1984.
Kombo, Donald Kisilu, and Delno L. A. Tromp. Proposal and Thesis Writing: An Introduction. Nairobi, Kenya: Paulines Publications, 2006.
Kothari, C. R., and Gaurav Garg. Research Methodology: Methods & Techniques. 3rd ed. New Delhi: New Age International (P) Ltd., Publishers, 2014.
Logan, Robert E. Beyond Church Growth. Old Tappan, N.J: F.H. Revell, 1989.
Luft, Joseph, and Harrington Ingham. The Johari Window: A Graphic Model of Interpersonal Awareness. Los Angeles: UCLA, 1955.
Mugambi, Justus. Five Decades of God's Faitjfullness: The Amazing Story of Christ Is The Answer Ministries. Nairobi, Kenya: Evangel Publishing House, 2009.
Mugenda, Abel Gitau. Social Science Research. Nairobi, Kenya: Applied Research & Training Services, 2008.
Mugenda, Olive M. Research Methods: Quantitative & Qualitative Approaches. Nairobi: ACTS Press, 1999.
"”"”"”. Research Methods: Quantitative & Qualitative Approaches. Text. Nairobi: ACTS Press, 1999.
Neff, Blake J. A Pastor's Guide to Interpersonal Communication: The Other Six Days. Routledge, 2014.
Nsubuga, E. H. K. Fundamentals of Educational Research. Kampala, Uganda: MK Publishers (U) Ltd, 2000.
Piper, John. Brothers, We Are Not Professionals: A Plea to Pastors for Radical Ministry. Nashville, Tenn: Broadman & Holman, 2003.
Prime, Derek, Alistair Begg, and Derek Prime. On Being a Pastor: Understanding Our Calling and Work. Chicago: Moody Publishers, 2004.
Punch, Maurice. The Politics and Ethics of Fieldwork. Qualitative research methods v. 3. Beverly Hills: Sage Publications, 1986.
Rosenberg, R.C. Interaction Appearance Theory and Initial Intereactions: A Master's Thesis. Texas: University of Texas, 2004.
Strauss, Anselm L., and Juliet M. Corbin. Basics of Qualitative Research: Techniques and Procedures for Developing Grounded Theory. Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications, 1998.
Swindoll, Charles R. Dropping Your Guard: The Value of Open Relationships. Fullerton Calf: Insight for Living, 1986.
Tomal, Daniel R. Action Research for Educators. Lanham, Md: Scarecrow Education, 2003.
Towns, Elmer L., and Gary McIntosh, eds. Evaluating the Church Growth Movement: 5 Views. Counterpoints. Grand Rapids, Mich: Zondervan, 2004.
Tripp, Paul David. Dangerous Calling: Confronting the Unique Challenges of Pastoral Ministry. Wheaton, Illinois: Crossway, 2012.
Vos, Geerhardus. The Self-Disclosure of Jesus: The Modern Debate about the Messianic Consciousness. New York: George H. Doran company, 926.
Walford, Geoffrey. Doing Qualitative Educational Research: A Personal Guide to the Research Process. London London: Continuum, 2001.
Walrond, Skinner Sue. Family Matters: The Pastoral Care of Personal Relationships. London: S.P.C.K, 1988.
"”"”"”. Family Matters: The Pastoral Care of Personal Relationships. London: S.P.C.K, 1988.
Wood, Julia T. Interpersonal Communication. USA: Thomson Wadsworth, 2007.
Zondervan Publishing House (Grand Rapids, Mich.). Holy Bible: New International Version., 2018.
Cambridge International Dictionary of English. Cambridge ; New York: Cambridge University Press, 1995.
Christ Is the Answer Ministries Strategic Plan 2016-2025. Nairobi, Kenya: CITAM, 2016.
"Church - Oxford Biblical Studies Online." Accessed September 18, 2020. http://www.oxfordbiblicalstudies.com/article/opr/t94/e393.
"CITAM - Christ Is the Answer Ministries." CITAM - Christ Is the Answer Ministries - Just Another WordPress Site. Accessed January 9, 2020. http://www.citam.org.
"Five Principles for Better Relationships in the Church." Accessed January 10, 2020. http://christianmediations.org/pg12.cfm.
"How to Go to Confession." About Catholics, April 8, 2012. Accessed April 13, 2019. http://www.aboutcatholics.com/beliefs/how-to-go-to-confession/.
"Interpersonal Relationship." ScienceDaily. Accessed January 9, 2020. https://www.sciencedaily.com/terms/interpersonal_relationship.htm.
"Kenya Demographics 2020 (Population, Age, Sex, Trends) - Worldometer." Accessed August 24, 2020. https://www.worldometers.info/demographics/kenya-demographics/.
Macmillan English Dictionary for Advanced Learners. Oxford: Macmillan Education, 2002.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.