Challenges of Sugarcane Farmers in Sindh: A Micro-Level, Qualitative Study of Ghotki District

Authors

  • Mushtaq Ahmed
  • Dr. Khalil Ahmed Channa

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47672/aja.1244

Keywords:

Sugarcane Farmers' Challenges, Solution, Sugarcane Production

Abstract

Purpose: In Pakistan, sugarcane possesses significant importance in national agriculture to produce crystalline sugar and sugary production. However, the production is stagnant and faces multiple issues. This study aims to evaluate and solve the challenges that sugarcane farmers face in Sindh, providing evidence from sugarcane-rich district Ghotki.

Methodology: We collected the data from sugarcane farmers in four areas of the Ghotki district via five in-depth interviews and five focus group discussions.

Findings: The results pointed out that the sugarcane farmers are small landholders, and the sugarcane crop is their only source of livelihood. The significant challenges they faced were the sugarcane production system, land preparation, planting seasons, small landholdings, lack of capital, social problems, transportation, harvesting, and credit shortage.

Unique Contribution to Practice and Policy: These findings are crucial for responsible institutions, mainly agriculture extension in the province, to devise policies to improve their livelihoods. If the government takes necessary action on these challenges, production and yield can increase in-country and the national economy by exporting refined crystalline sugar.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Mushtaq Ahmed

Sukkur IBA Univcersity, Sukkur, Paksitan

Dr. Khalil Ahmed Channa

Sukkur IBA Univcersity, Sukkur, Paksitan

References

Azam, A. & Shafique, M. (2017). Agriculture in Pakistan and its Impact on Economy. A Review. Inter. J. Adv. Sci. Technol, 103, 47-60.

Babar, L.K., Iftikhar, T., Khan, H.N. & Hameed, M.A., (2011). Agronomic trials on sugarcane crop under Faisalabad conditions, Pakistan. Pak. J. Bot, 43(2), 929-935.

Chandio, A. A., Jiang, Y., Rehman, A., & Akram, W. (2021). Does Formal Credit Enhance Sugarcane Productivity? A Farm-Level Study of Sindh, Pakistan. SAGE Open. https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244020988533

Chavas, J.P., (2008). On the economics of agricultural production. Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, 52(4), 365-380.

Chetthamrongchai, P., Auansakul, A. & Supawan, D. (2001). Assessing the transportation problems of the sugar cane industry in Thailand. Transport and Communications Bulletin for Asia and the Pacific, 70(2001), 31-39.

Iqbal, M.A. & Iqbal, A (2014). Sugarcane production, economics, and industry in Pakistan. Am. J. Agric. Environ. Sci, 14(12), 1470-1477.

Nazir, A., Jariko, G. A., & Junejo, M. A. (2013). Factors Affecting Sugarcane Production in Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Commerce and Social Sciences, 7, 128-140.

Norton, G.W., Alwang, J. & Masters, W.A., (2014). Economics of agricultural development: world food systems and resource use. Routledge.

Pakistan Economic Survey - PES (2018). Ministry of Finance, Government of Pakistan.

Rehman, A., Jingdong, L., Shahzad, B., Chandio, A.A., Hussain, I., Nabi, G. & Iqbal, M.S., (2015). Economic perspectives of major field crops of Pakistan: An empirical study. Pacific Science Review B: Humanities and Social Sciences, 1(3), 145-158.

Tew, T. L., & Cobill, R. M., (2008). Genetic improvement of sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) as an energy crop. In Genetic improvement of bioenergy crops (pp. 273-294). Springer, New York, NY.

Van Alfen, N.K., (2014). Encyclopedia of agriculture and food systems. Elsevier.

Downloads

Published

2022-10-21

How to Cite

Mushtaq, A., & Khalil, A. C. (2022). Challenges of Sugarcane Farmers in Sindh: A Micro-Level, Qualitative Study of Ghotki District. American Journal of Agriculture, 4(2), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.47672/aja.1244