The moderation impacts of psychosomatic inflexibility and hypersensitivity towards uncertainty on the correlation between quarantine phase and emotional and psychological well-being during COVID-19
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47672/ajp.711Keywords:
Psychological inflexibility, uncertainty, COVID 19, psychological and mental well-being.Abstract
Purpose: Present study was an empirical attempt is to examine impacts of psychosomatic inflexibility and hypersensitivity towards uncertainty on the correlation between quarantine phase and emotional and psychological well-being during COVID-19.
Methodology: A survey research was conducted among the targeted set for the collection of data. The sample of the current study comprised of students and working individuals (N = 300). Sample was approached using convenience sampling technique. Depression anxiety stress scale (DASS), Valuing questionnaire (VQ) and WHO-5 Well-being Index were used to measure the relevant constructs. Analysis involved frequency, distributive, correlation, regression and moderation analysis to examine the required relationship between the constructs.
Findings: Correlation analysis showed that those individuals have high level of psychological inflexibility and uncertainty as they scored high on DASS and low on VQ and WHO 5 scale. In the end, limitations, suggestions, and practical implications have also been thoroughly discussed.
Downloads
References
Carleton RN, Norton MP, Asmundson GJ. Fearing the unknown: A short version of the Intolerance of Uncertainty Scale. Journal of anxiety disorders. 2007 Jan 1 and 21(1):105-17.
Dawson, D. L., & Golijani-Moghaddam, N. (2020). COVID-19: Psychological flexibility,.
Elizarrarás-Rivas J, Vargas-Mendoza JE, Mayoral-GarcÃa M, Matadamas-Zarate C, Elizarrarás-Cruz A, Taylor M, Agho K. Psychological response of family members of patients hospitalised for influenza A/H1N1 in Oaxaca, Mexico. BMC psychiatry. 2010 Dec 1 and 10.
Espinosa A., Rudenstine S. The contribution of financial well"being, social support, and trait emotional intelligence on psychological distress. British Journal of Clinical Psychology. 2020 and 10.1111/bjc.12242, 59(2):224-240. doi: 10.1111/bjc.12242.
González-Fernández S., Fernández-RodrÃguez C. Acceptance and commitment therapy in cancer: Review of applications and findings. Behavioral Medicine. 2019 and 10.1080/08964289.2018.1452713., 45(3):255-269.
Hall, R.C.W. and Chapman, M.J. The 1995 Kikwit Ebola outbreak: Lessons hospitals and physicians can apply to future viral epidemics. Gen. Hosp. Psychiatry 2008, 30, 446-452.
Han, J., & Yin, H. (2016). Teacher motivation: Definition, research development and implications for teachers. Cogent Education, 3(1), 1217819.
Hann K.E.J., McCracken L.M. A systematic review of randomized controlled trials of acceptance and commitment therapy for adults with chronic pain: Outcome domains, design quality, and efficacy. Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science. 2014 and 3(4):217-227.
Hawryluck L, Gold WL, Robinson S, Pogorski S, Galea S, Styra R. SARS control and psychological effects of quarantine, Toronto, Canada. Emerging infectious diseases. 2004 Jul and 10(7):1206.
Hayes S.C., Strosahl K.D., Wilson K.G. 2nd ed. Guilford Press and change., 2012. Acceptance and commitment therapy: The process and practice of mindful.
Kotta I, Szabo K, Marschalko EE, Jancso-Farcas S, Kalcza-Janosi K. (2021). The Moderation Effect of Generation on the Relationship between Psychological Flexibility and Covid-19 Preventive Behaviour among Females.
Lee J.K., Orsillo S.M., Roemer L., Allen L.B. Distress and avoidance in generalized anxiety disorder: Exploring the relationships with intolerance of uncertainty and worry. Cognitive Behaviour Therapy. 2010 and 10.1080/16506070902966918, 39(2):126-136.
Leigh-Hunt N., Bagguley D., Bash K., Turner V., Turnbull S., Valtorta N., Caan W. An overview of systematic reviews on the public health consequences of social isolation and loneliness. Public Health. 2017 and 10.1016/j.puhe.2017.07.035, 152:157-171.
Leung, G.M. The impact of community psychological responses on outbreak control for severe acute respiratory syndrome in Hong Kong. J. Epidemiol. Community Health 2003, 57, 857-863.
Liao K.Y.-H., Weng C.-Y. Gratefulness and subjective well-being: Social connectedness and presence of meaning as mediators. Journal of Counseling Psychology. 2018 and 10.1037/cou0000271., 65(3):383-393. doi:.
Pakenham K.I., Landi G., Boccolini G., Furlani A., Grandi S., Tossani E. (2020). The moderating roles of psychological flexibility and inflexibility on the mental health impacts of COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown in Italy. Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science.
Paules, C.I., Marston, H.D. and Fauci, A.S. Coronavirus Infections-More Than Just the Common Cold. JAMA 2020.
Prati G, Pietrantoni L, Zani B. A social"cognitive model of pandemic influenza H1N1 risk perception and recommended behaviors in Italy. Risk Analysis: An International Journal. 2011 Apr and 31(4):645-56.
Rubin, G.J., Potts, H.W.W. and Michie, S. The impact of communications about swine flu (influenza A H1N1v) on public responses to the outbreak: Results from 36 national telephone surveys in the UK. Health Technol. Assess. 2010, 14, 183-266.
Santini Z.I., Koyanagi A., Tyrovolas S., Mason C., Haro J.M. The association between social relationships and depression: A systematic review. Journal of Affective Disorders. 2015 and 10.1016/j.jad.2014.12.049., 175:53-65.
Satici B., Saricali M., Satici S.A., Griffiths M.D. International journal of mental health and addiction. 2020. Intolerance of uncertainty and mental wellbeing: Serial mediation by rumination and fear of COVID-19.
Sim, K. Psychosocial and coping responses within the community health care setting towards a national outbreak of an infectious disease. J. Psychosom. Res. 2010, 68, 195-202.
Singanayagam, A., Patel, M., Charlett, A., Bernal, J. L., Saliba, V., Ellis, J., ... & Gopal, R. (2020). Duration of infectiousness and correlation with RT-PCR cycle threshold values in cases of COVID-19, England, January to May 2020. Eurosurveillance, 25(32), 2001483.
Smith BM, Twohy AJ, Smith GS. Psychological inflexibility and intolerance of uncertainty moderate the relationship between social isolation and mental health outcomes during COVID-19. Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science. 2020 Oct 1 and 18:162-74.
Taylor H.O., Taylor R.J., Nguyen A.W., Chatters L. Social isolation, depression, and psychological distress among older adults. Journal of Aging and Health. 2018 and 10.1177/0898264316673511, 30(2):229-246.
Teo A.R., Lerrigo R., Rogers M.A.M. The role of social isolation in social anxiety disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Anxiety Disorders. 2013 and 10.1016/j.janxdis.2013.03.010, 27(4):353-364.
Twenge J.M., Joiner T.E. U.S. Census Bureau"assessed prevalence of anxiety and depressive symptoms in 2019 and during the 2020 COVID"19 pandemic. Depression and Anxiety. 2020:1-3. doi: 10.1002/da.23077.
Ushioda, E., & Dörnyei, Z. (2011). Teaching and researching: Motivation. Pearson Education.
Van Bortel, T. Psychosocial effects of an Ebola outbreak at individual, community and international levels. Bull. World Health Organ. 2016, 94, 210-214.
Waldeck D., Tyndall I., Riva P., Chmiel N. How do we cope with ostracism? Psychological flexibility moderates the relationship between everyday ostracism experiences and psychological distress. Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science. 2017 and 6(4):425-432.
Wang C, Horby PW, Hayden FG, Gao GF. A novel coronavirus outbreak of global health concern. The Lancet. 2020 Feb 15 and 395(10223):470-3.
Wang C., Pan R., Wan X., Tan Y., Xu L., Ho C.S., Ho R.C. (2020). Immediate psychological responses and associated factors during the initial stage of the 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) epidemic among the general population in China. International Journal Environ Res Public Health.
Wheaton MG, Abramowitz JS, Berman NC, Fabricant LE, Olatunji BO. Psychological predictors of anxiety in response to the H1N1 (swine flu) pandemic. Cognitive Therapy and Research. 2012 Jun 1 and 36(3):210-8.
Xiang, Y.-T. Timely mental health care for the 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak is urgently needed. Lancet Psychiatry 2020, 7, 228-229
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.